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Infant Iron Requirements and Breastfeeding
Iron plays a crucial role in brn development during the early stages of life. This nutrient supports oxygen transport throughout the body via hemoglobin and is essential for optimal cognitive function.
Infants born before their full term often possess sufficient iron levels, thanks to the iron they inherit from their mothers through the placenta. The quantity avlable deps on maternal iron status and when the umbilical cord is clamped after birth.
Breast milk provides a minimal amount of iron compared to other food sources. Parents whose infants exclusively consume breast milk might consult with healthcare professionals about iron supplementation for the first 6 months, and beyond if required.
Around six months old, babies require an additional source of iron outside of breast milk due to increased demand following the introduction of complementary foods. Iron-rich foods such as red meat, poultry, seafood, fortified cereals, or iron supplements drops are recommed for infants.
Infant Formula's Iron Content: If feeding solely on iron-fortified infant formula before introducing solid foods, supplementation with additional iron is typically unnecessary.
For more information on iron-rich foods that support healthy infant development, please refer to the resources provided.
Understanding Infants' Iron Needs in Different Feeding Environments:
Breastfeeding: Limited iron supply from breast milk necessitates iron supplements for those who are solely breastfed until 6 months or after if recommed by a healthcare provider.
Infant Formula: If the primary source of nutrition is infant formula fortified with iron, additional supplementation may not be needed.
Resources and Recommations:
Clinical Report: Diagnosis and Prevention of Iron Deficiency Anemia in Infants and Young Children
Iron Fact Sheet for Health Professionals
Iron Fact Sheet for Consumers
These resources offer comprehensive guidance on iron requirements, detection, prevention, and supplementation strategies for infants.
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that this content pertns specifically to breastfeeding special circumstances within nutrition contexts.
References:
HHS.GOV
USA.GOV
This article is reproduced from: https://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding-special-circumstances/hcp/diet-micronutrients/iron.html
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